"Richard" meaning in All languages combined

See Richard on Wiktionary

Proper name [Cebuano]

Etymology: From English Richard, from Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus and Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”). Etymology templates: {{der|ceb|en|Richard}} English Richard, {{der|ceb|enm|Rycharde}} Middle English Rycharde, {{der|ceb|fro|Richard}} Old French Richard, {{der|ceb|la-med|Richardus}} Medieval Latin Richardus, {{der|ceb|frk|*Rīkahard}} Frankish *Rīkahard, {{der|ceb|gem-pro|*Rīkaharduz}} Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, {{compound|gem-pro|*rīks|*harduz|nocat=1|t1=king, ruler|t2=hard, brave}} *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”) Head templates: {{head|ceb|proper noun}} Richard
  1. a male given name from English [in turn from the Germanic languages]

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /wiːt̚⁵ t͡sʰɐt̚²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: From English Richard, which resembles the pronunciation of 碌柒 (luk¹ cat⁶, “dickhead; idiot”). Probably popularised by The God of Cookery (quoted below). Etymology templates: {{der|yue|en|Richard}} English Richard Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} Richard
  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) synonym of 碌柒 Wikipedia link: The God of Cookery Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong, euphemistic Synonyms: 碌柒 [synonym, synonym-of]

Proper name [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrɪxart] [Czech-Republic]
Head templates: {{cs-proper noun|m-an}} Richard m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], Richard [nominative, singular], Richardové [nominative, plural], Richarda [genitive, singular], Richardů [genitive, plural], Richardovi [dative, singular], Richardu [dative, singular], Richardům [dative, plural], Richarda [accusative, singular], Richardy [accusative, plural], Richarde [singular, vocative], Richardové [plural, vocative], Richardovi [locative, singular], Richardu [locative, singular], Richardech [locative, plural], Richardem [instrumental, singular], Richardy [instrumental, plural]
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard Tags: animate, masculine Related terms: Ríša

Proper name [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|proper noun}} Richard
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/ [Australia, Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/ [Canada, General-American] Audio: en-uk-richard.ogg [UK], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav [London], en-us-Richard.ogg [California] Forms: Richards [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs Proto-Celtic *rīxsbor. Proto-Germanic *rīks Proto-West Germanic *rīk Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.? Proto-Germanic *harduz Proto-Indo-European *-yos Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *-jaz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *hardu Proto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu Old High German Rihhart Middle High German Rihardbor. Medieval Latin Richardusder. Old French Richardbor. Middle English Rycharde English Richard From Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognate with Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”). Partially related to rich. A hypothetical Old English equivalent *Rīċheard would also yield an identical "Richard" in Modern English, though it is unknown if the Old English equivalent existed. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:inh|enm:Rycharde<ety:bor<fro:Richard<ety:der<la-med:Richardus>>>>|id=male given name|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs Proto-Celtic *rīxsbor. Proto-Germanic *rīks Proto-West Germanic *rīk Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.? Proto-Germanic *harduz Proto-Indo-European *-yos Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *-jaz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *hardu Proto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu Old High German Rihhart Middle High German Rihardbor. Medieval Latin Richardusder. Old French Richardbor. Middle English Rycharde English Richard [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "king, ruler", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to straighten", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃reǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃rḗǵs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*rīxs", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rīks", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*rīk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "alt" : "*hardu", "gloss" : "hard, brave", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "strong", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kret-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*harduz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-jaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hard(ī)", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*Rīkuhardu", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "*rīh", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "goh" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "hart", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "Rihhart", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "Rihard", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "Richardus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "Rycharde", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Richard", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="male given name" data-lang="en" data-title="Richard" id="English:_male_given_name">, {{inh|en|enm|Rycharde}} Middle English Rycharde, {{der|en|fro|Richard}} Old French Richard, {{der|en|la-med|Richardus,Ricohardus}} Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus, {{der|en|frk|*Rīkahard}} Frankish *Rīkahard, {{der|en|gem-pro|*Rīkaharduz}} Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, {{com|gem-pro|*rīks|*harduz|nocat=1|t1=king, ruler|t2=hard, brave}} *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”), {{cog|goh|Rīcohard|t=Richard}} Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”) Head templates: {{en-prop|s}} Richard (plural Richards)
  1. A male given name from the Germanic languages. Translations (male given name): Rikárdi [masculine] (Albanian), Riçárdi [masculine] (Albanian), Rihárdi [masculine] (Albanian), ሪቻርድ (ričard) (Amharic), رِيتْشَارْد (ritšard) [masculine] (Arabic), ريتشارد (ritšard) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), Ռիչարդ (Ṙičʻard) (Armenian), Ricardo [masculine] (Asturian), Riçard (Azerbaijani), Rikard (Basque), Ры́чард (Rýčard) [masculine] (Belarusian), রিচার্ড (richārd) (Bengali), Richarzh (Breton), Ри́чард (Ríčard) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Ри́хард (Ríhard) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Ricard [masculine] (Catalan), ᏈᎭᏗ (quihadi) (Cherokee), 理查德 (Lǐchádé) (note: from English) (Chinese Mandarin), 里夏爾 (note: from French) (Chinese Mandarin), 里夏德 (note: from German) (Chinese Mandarin), Richard [masculine] (Czech), Richard [masculine] (Danish), Rikard [masculine] (Danish), Richard [masculine] (Dutch), Rijkert [masculine] (Dutch), Rikkert [masculine] (Dutch), Rikardo (Esperanto), Richard (Estonian), Riho (Estonian), Rikhard (Finnish), Riku (Finnish), Richard [masculine] (French), რიჩარდ (ričard) (Georgian), რიხარდ (rixard) (Georgian), Richard [masculine] (German), Rikard [masculine] (German), Ρίτσαρντ (Rítsarnt) [masculine] (Greek), Ριχάρδος (Richárdos) (english: historical figures) [masculine] (Greek), રિચાર્ડ (ricārḍ) (Gujarati), Likeke (Hawaiian), ריצ׳רד (ritshard) [masculine] (Hebrew), रिचर्ड (ricarḍ) [masculine] (Hindi), Richárd (Hungarian), Ríkharður [masculine] (Icelandic), ᕆᑦᓴᕐᑦ (ritsart) (Inuktitut), Risteard [masculine] (Irish), Riccardo [masculine] (Italian), リチャード (Richādo) (Japanese), 리차드 (Richadeu) (Korean), Richardus [masculine] (Latin), Rihards [masculine] (Latvian), Ričards [masculine] (Latvian), Ričardas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Ри́чард (Ríčard) [masculine] (Macedonian), रिचर्ड (ricarḍa) [masculine] (Marathi), Rihari (Māori), R'chard [masculine] (Norman), Rikard [masculine] (Norwegian), Richard [masculine] (Norwegian), Rīċheard (Old English), ریچارد (ričârd) (Persian), Ryszard [masculine] (Polish), Ricardo [masculine] (Portuguese), Riciard [masculine] (Romanian), Riciardu [masculine] (Romanian), Ри́чард (Ríčard) [masculine] (Russian), Риша́р (Rišár) (note: from French) [masculine] (Russian), Ри́хард (Ríxard) (note: from German) [masculine] (Russian), Ruiseart (Scottish Gaelic), Рикард [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Rikard [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Richard [masculine] (Slovak), Rihard [masculine] (Slovene), Ricardo [masculine] (Spanish), Rikard [masculine] (Swedish), Rickard [masculine] (Swedish), Richard [masculine] (Swedish), Рі́чард (Ríčard) [masculine] (Ukrainian), رچرڈ (ricarḍ) [masculine] (Urdu), Richớt (Vietnamese), Rhisiart (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Richard-en-name-esvibhbL Categories (other): English given names, English male given names, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Inuktitut translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 50 36 15 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 63 37 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 47 36 17 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 47 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 51 40 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 33 26 5 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 31 4 15 24 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 57 36 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Gujarati translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Inuktitut translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of 'male given name': 96 4
  2. A surname originating as a patronymic.
    Sense id: en-Richard-en-name-Xs1vzbdd Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 47 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 33 26 5 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 31 4 15 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: King Richard, Preston Richard, Richard's Castle
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: Dick [diminutive], Dickey [diminutive], Dickie [diminutive], Dicky [diminutive], Hick [diminutive], Rich [diminutive], Richie [diminutive], Richy [diminutive], Rick [diminutive], Rickey [diminutive], Ricki [diminutive], Ricky [diminutive], Dick [surname], Dickason [surname], Dickel [surname], Dicken [surname], Dickens [surname], Dickenson [surname], Dickerson [surname], Dickeson [surname], Dickey [surname], Dickie [surname], Dickin [surname], Dickings [surname], Dickins [surname], Dickinson [surname], Dickison [surname], Dickman [surname], Dicks [surname], Dickson [surname], Digg [surname], Diggen [surname], Diggens [surname], Digges [surname], Diggin [surname], Diggins [surname], Diggle [surname], Diggles [surname], Diggs [surname], Digman [surname], Dix [surname], Dixey [surname], Dixie [surname], Dixon [surname], Dixson [surname], Hedgcock [surname], Hedgcox [surname], Hedgecock [surname], Hedgecox [surname], Hichen [surname], Hichens [surname], Hichin [surname], Hichins [surname], Hick [surname], Hickam [surname], Hickcox [surname], Hicken [surname], Hickerson [surname], Hickes [surname], Hickin [surname], Hicking [surname], Hicklin [surname], Hickling [surname], Hickman [surname], Hickmon [surname], Hickock [surname], Hickok [surname], Hicks [surname], Hickson [surname], Higgens [surname], Higgin [surname], Higgins [surname], Higginson [surname], Higgitt [surname], Higgon [surname], Higgs [surname], Higson [surname], Hiscock [surname], Hiscocks [surname], Hiscoke [surname], Hiscott [surname], Hiscox [surname], Hiskett [surname], Hitch [surname], Hitchcock [surname], Hitchcott [surname], Hitchcox [surname], Hitchen [surname], Hitchens [surname], Hitches [surname], Hitchin [surname], Hitching [surname], Hitchings [surname], Hitchins [surname], Hitchinson [surname], Hitchon [surname], Hixon [surname], Icke [surname], McRitchie [surname], Prichard [surname], Pritchard [surname], Reacher [surname], Rich [surname], Richards [surname], Richardson [surname], Richarson [surname], Richerson [surname], Riches [surname], Richesin [surname], Richeson [surname], Richey [surname], Richie [surname], Richins [surname], Richison [surname], Richson [surname], Richy [surname], Richyson [surname], Rick [surname], Rickard [surname], Rickards [surname], Rickerd [surname], Rickers [surname], Rickert [surname], Rickett [surname], Ricketts [surname], Ricks [surname], Rickson [surname], Ritch [surname], Ritcheson [surname], Ritchey [surname], Ritchie [surname], Ritchison [surname], Ritchson [surname], Ritson [surname], Rix [surname], Rixon [surname]

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/ [Australia, Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/ [Canada, General-American] Audio: en-uk-richard.ogg [UK], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav [London], en-us-Richard.ogg [California] Forms: Richards [plural]
Etymology: Clipping of Richard III. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:clipping|Richard III}} [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Richard III", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Richard">, {{clipping|en|Richard III}} Clipping of Richard III Head templates: {{en-noun}} Richard (plural Richards)
  1. (Cockney rhyming slang, mildly vulgar) A turd. Tags: Cockney, mildly, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-Richard-en-noun-hUiRMTup
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Estonian]

Head templates: {{head|et|proper noun}} Richard
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard Related terms: Rihard, Riho

Proper name [French]

IPA: /ʁi.ʃaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Bastenbas (Lingua)-chapelle Saint-Sixte de Puy-Richard.wav
Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Richard m
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Richard-fr-name-MR5xstA5 Categories (other): French given names, French male given names, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 33 26 5 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 31 4 15 24 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. a surname originating as a patronymic Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Richard-fr-name-T3OhlWf~ Categories (other): French surnames, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 33 26 5 19 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 31 4 15 24

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ˈʁɪçaɐ̯t/ [Germany], /ˈrɪçart/ [Austria, Switzerland] Audio: De-Richard.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Head templates: {{head|de|proper noun}} Richard
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard

Proper name [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈri.xart/
Rhymes: -ixart Etymology: Borrowed from German Richard. Etymology templates: {{ety|csb|:bor|de:Richard|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "csb" }" data-lang="csb" data-title="Richard"> Borrowed from German Richard. Head templates: {{csb-proper noun|m-pr}} Richard m pers
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard Tags: masculine, person

Proper name [Norwegian]

Head templates: {{head|no|proper noun}} Richard
  1. a male given name, the usual modern form of Rikard

Proper name [Occitan]

Head templates: {{head|oc|proper noun|g=m|g2=|head=}} Richard m, {{oc-proper noun|m}} Richard m
  1. a male given name Tags: Limousin, masculine

Proper name [Slovak]

IPA: /ˈrixart/
Head templates: {{sk-proper noun|m-pr}} Richard m pers Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|m-pr|t=name}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], singular, plural, nominative, Richard, Richardovia, genitive, Richarda, Richardov, dative, Richardovi, Richardom, accusative, locative, Richardoch, instrumental, Richardmi
  1. a male given name, equivalent to English Richard Tags: masculine, person Derived forms: Richard Ľvie Srdce [masculine], Riško [masculine]

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈrit͡ʃaɾd/, [ˈri.t͡ʃaɾð̞], /ɹɪt͡ʃɚd/, [ɹɪt͡ʃɚð̞]
Rhymes: -itʃaɾd Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from English Richard. Doublet of Ricardo. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:ubor|en:Richard|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "Richard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="Richard"> Unadapted borrowing from English Richard., {{doublet|es|Ricardo}} Doublet of Ricardo Head templates: {{es-proper noun|m}} Richard m
  1. a male given name from English Tags: masculine

Proper name [Swedish]

Audio: LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Richard.wav Forms: Richards [genitive]
Head templates: {{head|sv|proper noun|genitive|Richards|g=c|head=}} Richard c (genitive Richards), {{sv-proper noun|c}} Richard c (genitive Richards)
  1. a male given name, an English and French type variant of Rikard Tags: common-gender

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "King Richard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Preston Richard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Richard's Castle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₃reǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃reǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_straighten"
    ],
    [
      "*-s",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃rḗǵs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rḗǵs#Proto-Indo-European:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīxs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rīxs#Proto-Celtic:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks#Proto-Germanic:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīk"
    ],
    [
      "*kret-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kret-#Proto-Indo-European:_strong"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ],
    [
      "*-yos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yos"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
    ],
    [
      "*-jaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jaz#Proto-Germanic:_-ed"
    ],
    [
      "*-ī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ī#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "*hardu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hard(ī)"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkuhardu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Rīkuhardu"
    ],
    [
      "Rihhart",
      "Rihhart#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Rihard",
      "Rihard#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "Rycharde",
      "Rycharde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Rycharde",
      "Rycharde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Ricohardus",
      "Ricohardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkahard",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Rīkahard"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkaharduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīkaharduz"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ],
    [
      "Rīcohard",
      "Ricohard#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "rich",
      "rich#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:Rycharde<ety:bor<fro:Richard<ety:der<la-med:Richardus>>>>",
        "id": "male given name",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-West Germanic *rīk\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.?\nProto-Germanic *harduz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *hardu\nProto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu\nOld High German Rihhart\nMiddle High German Rihardbor.\nMedieval Latin Richardusder.\nOld French Richardbor.\nMiddle English Rycharde\nEnglish Richard\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king, ruler\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*rīxs\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīks\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*hardu\", \"gloss\" : \"hard, brave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"strong\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kret-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*harduz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hard(ī)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Rīkuhardu\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"*rīh\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"hart\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"Rihhart\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"Rihard\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"Richardus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Rycharde\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"male given name\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Richard\" id=\"English:_male_given_name\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rycharde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rycharde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "Richardus,Ricohardus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*Rīkahard"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *Rīkahard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Rīkaharduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīks",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "king, ruler",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Rīcohard",
        "t": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-West Germanic *rīk\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.?\nProto-Germanic *harduz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *hardu\nProto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu\nOld High German Rihhart\nMiddle High German Rihardbor.\nMedieval Latin Richardusder.\nOld French Richardbor.\nMiddle English Rycharde\nEnglish Richard\nFrom Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognate with Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”). Partially related to rich.\nA hypothetical Old English equivalent *Rīċheard would also yield an identical \"Richard\" in Modern English, though it is unknown if the Old English equivalent existed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Richards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard (plural Richards)",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Rich",
        "ard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dickey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dickie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dicky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Hick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Richie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Richy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rickey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Ricki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Ricky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickason"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dicken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickenson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickerson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickeson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickings"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickinson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickison"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dicks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digges"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgcock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgcox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgecock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgecox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickcox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickerson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicklin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickmon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgins"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higginson"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgitt"
    },
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
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          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikárdi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Riçárdi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rihárdi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "lang_code": "am",
          "roman": "ričard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "ሪቻርድ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ritšard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "رِيتْشَارْد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "arz",
          "roman": "ritšard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ريتشارد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "Ṙičʻard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Ռիչարդ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ricardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Riçard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "Rýčard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ры́чард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "lang_code": "bn",
          "roman": "richārd",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "রিচার্ড"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Richarzh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "Ríčard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ри́чард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "Ríhard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ри́хард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ricard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "lang_code": "chr",
          "roman": "quihadi",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "ᏈᎭᏗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "note": "from English",
          "roman": "Lǐchádé",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "理查德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "note": "from French",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "里夏爾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "note": "from German",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "里夏德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rijkert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikkert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rikardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Riho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rikhard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Riku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "ričard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "რიჩარდ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "rixard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "რიხარდ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Rítsarnt",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ρίτσαρντ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "historical figures",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "Richárdos",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "translation": "historical figures",
          "word": "Ριχάρδος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "lang_code": "gu",
          "roman": "ricārḍ",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "રિચાર્ડ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "lang_code": "haw",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Likeke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "ritshard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ריצ׳רד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "ricarḍ",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रिचर्ड"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Richárd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ríkharður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "iu",
          "lang": "Inuktitut",
          "lang_code": "iu",
          "roman": "ritsart",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "ᕆᑦᓴᕐᑦ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Risteard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Riccardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "Richādo",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "リチャード"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "Richadeu",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "리차드"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richardus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rihards"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ričards"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ričardas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "Ríčard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ри́чард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rihari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "ricarḍa",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रिचर्ड"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrf",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "R'chard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rīċheard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "ričârd",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "ریچارد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ryszard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ricardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Riciard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Riciardu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "Ríčard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ри́чард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "from French",
          "roman": "Rišár",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Риша́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "note": "from German",
          "roman": "Ríxard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ри́хард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Ruiseart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Рикард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rihard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ricardo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rikard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rickard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Richard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "Ríčard",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Рі́чард"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "lang_code": "ur",
          "roman": "ricarḍ",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "رچرڈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Richớt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "male given name",
          "word": "Rhisiart"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 47 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 5 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 4 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Martin Richard was the youngest of three people killed by explosions at the Boston Marathon in 2013.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname originating as a patronymic."
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-en-name-Xs1vzbdd",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg/En-uk-richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg/En-us-Richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard III",
      "Richard III#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":clipping",
        "3": "Richard III"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard III\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Richard\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Richard III"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of Richard III",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of Richard III.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Richards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Richard (plural Richards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Rich",
        "ard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A turd."
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-en-noun-hUiRMTup",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cockney rhyming slang",
          "Cockney rhyming slang"
        ],
        [
          "turd",
          "turd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cockney rhyming slang, mildly vulgar) A turd."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cockney",
        "mildly",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg/En-uk-richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg/En-us-Richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#English"
    ],
    [
      "Rycharde",
      "Rycharde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Ricohardus",
      "Ricohardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkahard",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Rīkahard"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkaharduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīkaharduz"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rycharde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rycharde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "Richardus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Richardus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*Rīkahard"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *Rīkahard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Rīkaharduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīks",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "king, ruler",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English Richard, from Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus and Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "2010 — Maningo, Alcea, Ang Nitugpa sa Atop (04 November), Sugilanon, Kalingawan, Banat News\nDaw may usa ka bloke nga hollowblock nga nahulog gikan sa panganod ug nitugpa sa sin nga atop sa tindahan. Nakurat ang lima ka mga estambay sa tindahan. Daling nanindog sila si Alex Tudtud, Richard Dagoc, Jomar Suprema, Romeo Brusas ug Jerome Bertes.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011 April 4, Tubilan, Joseph Elvir C, “Way Nakakita”, in SuperBalita Cebu:",
          "text": "Si Richard Ian Bruce Bansuan, testigo sa Task Force Ella Joy, nihisgot sa korte kagahapon sa gihimong husay sa motion to quash search warrant nga nakit-an niya ang langyaw dihang nagmaneho siya sa motorsiklo kuyog si Ligaya Escultos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "2012 — Suarez, Lloyd, Pamutos na Lang, Warden Manansala (13 June), Super Hirit, Cebu Daily News\nPagkabakakon gyud ni Richard Cabornay Baculi kinsa maoy nagmaneho sa motorsiklo nga “Yamaha Meo” nga maoy ilang gisakyan uban sa iyang ig-agaw nga napatay ni PO2 Lea Juarez nga si Rael Alex Tajanlangit Cabornay alias “Nano” gikan nga mitulis ni Reychel Alvizo Juntar.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from English"
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-ceb-name-oazLLDS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name from English [in turn from the Germanic languages]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#English"
    ],
    [
      "碌柒",
      "碌柒#Cantonese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Richard",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English Richard, which resembles the pronunciation of 碌柒 (luk¹ cat⁶, “dickhead; idiot”). Probably popularised by The God of Cookery (quoted below).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese minced oaths",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ],
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "ref": "1996, 食神 [The God of Cookery], spoken by 史提芬周 [Stephen Chow] (周星馳 [Stephen Chow]):",
          "roman": "ji², wit¹ cat⁴ hou² wit¹ cat⁴ wo³! sau⁶ gwo³ gou¹ dang² gaau³ juk⁶ ding⁶⁻² laa³!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "咦,Richard好Richard喎!受過高等教育定啦!",
          "translation": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ],
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "ref": "1996, 食神 [The God of Cookery], spoken by 史提芬周 [Stephen Chow] (周星馳 [Stephen Chow]):",
          "roman": "ji², wit¹ cat⁴ hou² wit¹ cat⁴ wo³! sau⁶ gwo³ gou¹ dang² gaau³ juk⁶ ding⁶⁻² laa³!",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "咦,Richard好Richard㖞!受过高等教育定啦!",
          "translation": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of 碌柒"
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-zh-noun-WiPTRpJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "碌柒",
          "碌柒#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) synonym of 碌柒"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "碌柒"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "The God of Cookery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit¹ cat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit¹ cat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wīt chàht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit⁷ tsat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wid¹ ced⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wiːt̚⁵ t͡sʰɐt̚²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m anim",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-cs-name-MR5xstA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Ríša"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪxart]",
      "tags": [
        "Czech-Republic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "id": "en-Richard-da-name-MR5xstA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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}

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{
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    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
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    [
      "*Rīkaharduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīkaharduz"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rycharde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rycharde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "Richardus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Richardus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*Rīkahard"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *Rīkahard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Rīkaharduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīks",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "king, ruler",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English Richard, from Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus and Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cebuano given names",
        "Cebuano lemmas",
        "Cebuano male given names",
        "Cebuano male given names from English",
        "Cebuano male given names from Germanic languages",
        "Cebuano proper nouns",
        "Cebuano terms derived from English",
        "Cebuano terms derived from Frankish",
        "Cebuano terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Cebuano terms derived from Middle English",
        "Cebuano terms derived from Old French",
        "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Cebuano terms spelled with C",
        "Cebuano terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Cebuano quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "2010 — Maningo, Alcea, Ang Nitugpa sa Atop (04 November), Sugilanon, Kalingawan, Banat News\nDaw may usa ka bloke nga hollowblock nga nahulog gikan sa panganod ug nitugpa sa sin nga atop sa tindahan. Nakurat ang lima ka mga estambay sa tindahan. Daling nanindog sila si Alex Tudtud, Richard Dagoc, Jomar Suprema, Romeo Brusas ug Jerome Bertes.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011 April 4, Tubilan, Joseph Elvir C, “Way Nakakita”, in SuperBalita Cebu:",
          "text": "Si Richard Ian Bruce Bansuan, testigo sa Task Force Ella Joy, nihisgot sa korte kagahapon sa gihimong husay sa motion to quash search warrant nga nakit-an niya ang langyaw dihang nagmaneho siya sa motorsiklo kuyog si Ligaya Escultos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "2012 — Suarez, Lloyd, Pamutos na Lang, Warden Manansala (13 June), Super Hirit, Cebu Daily News\nPagkabakakon gyud ni Richard Cabornay Baculi kinsa maoy nagmaneho sa motorsiklo nga “Yamaha Meo” nga maoy ilang gisakyan uban sa iyang ig-agaw nga napatay ni PO2 Lea Juarez nga si Rael Alex Tajanlangit Cabornay alias “Nano” gikan nga mitulis ni Reychel Alvizo Juntar.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name from English [in turn from the Germanic languages]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#English"
    ],
    [
      "碌柒",
      "碌柒#Cantonese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Richard",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English Richard, which resembles the pronunciation of 碌柒 (luk¹ cat⁶, “dickhead; idiot”). Probably popularised by The God of Cookery (quoted below).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms derived from English",
        "Cantonese terms with quotations",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese euphemisms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese minced oaths",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ],
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "ref": "1996, 食神 [The God of Cookery], spoken by 史提芬周 [Stephen Chow] (周星馳 [Stephen Chow]):",
          "roman": "ji², wit¹ cat⁴ hou² wit¹ cat⁴ wo³! sau⁶ gwo³ gou¹ dang² gaau³ juk⁶ ding⁶⁻² laa³!",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "咦,Richard好Richard喎!受過高等教育定啦!",
          "translation": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ],
            [
              20,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ],
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "ref": "1996, 食神 [The God of Cookery], spoken by 史提芬周 [Stephen Chow] (周星馳 [Stephen Chow]):",
          "roman": "ji², wit¹ cat⁴ hou² wit¹ cat⁴ wo³! sau⁶ gwo³ gou¹ dang² gaau³ juk⁶ ding⁶⁻² laa³!",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Jyutping"
          ],
          "text": "咦,Richard好Richard㖞!受过高等教育定啦!",
          "translation": "Hey Dick, you look like a dick! You must have received higher education, right?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of 碌柒"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "minced oath",
          "minced oath"
        ],
        [
          "碌柒",
          "碌柒#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "minced oath",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) synonym of 碌柒"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "碌柒"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "The God of Cookery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit¹ cat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit¹ cat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wīt chàht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wit⁷ tsat⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wid¹ ced⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wiːt̚⁵ t͡sʰɐt̚²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m anim",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Ríša"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech given names",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech male given names",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech proper nouns",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɪxart]",
      "tags": [
        "Czech-Republic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish given names",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish male given names",
        "Danish proper nouns",
        "Danish terms spelled with C",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle High German",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Old High German",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret- (strong)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃rḗǵs",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Inuktitut translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "King Richard"
    },
    {
      "word": "Preston Richard"
    },
    {
      "word": "Richard's Castle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₃reǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃reǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_straighten"
    ],
    [
      "*-s",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
    ],
    [
      "*h₃rḗǵs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rḗǵs#Proto-Indo-European:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīxs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/rīxs#Proto-Celtic:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks#Proto-Germanic:_king"
    ],
    [
      "*rīk",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīk"
    ],
    [
      "*kret-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kret-#Proto-Indo-European:_strong"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ],
    [
      "*-yos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yos"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
    ],
    [
      "*-jaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jaz#Proto-Germanic:_-ed"
    ],
    [
      "*-ī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ī#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "*hardu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hard(ī)"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkuhardu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Rīkuhardu"
    ],
    [
      "Rihhart",
      "Rihhart#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Rihard",
      "Rihard#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "Rycharde",
      "Rycharde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Rycharde",
      "Rycharde#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "Richardus",
      "Richardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "Ricohardus",
      "Ricohardus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkahard",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/Rīkahard"
    ],
    [
      "*Rīkaharduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Rīkaharduz"
    ],
    [
      "*rīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīks"
    ],
    [
      "*harduz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harduz"
    ],
    [
      "Rīcohard",
      "Ricohard#Old_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "rich",
      "rich#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:Rycharde<ety:bor<fro:Richard<ety:der<la-med:Richardus>>>>",
        "id": "male given name",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-West Germanic *rīk\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.?\nProto-Germanic *harduz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *hardu\nProto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu\nOld High German Rihhart\nMiddle High German Rihardbor.\nMedieval Latin Richardusder.\nOld French Richardbor.\nMiddle English Rycharde\nEnglish Richard\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king, ruler\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*rīxs\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīks\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīk\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*hardu\", \"gloss\" : \"hard, brave\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"strong\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kret-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*harduz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hard(ī)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*Rīkuhardu\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"*rīh\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"hart\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"Rihhart\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"Rihard\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"Richardus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"Rycharde\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"male given name\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Richard\" id=\"English:_male_given_name\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rycharde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rycharde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Richard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "Richardus,Ricohardus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*Rīkahard"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *Rīkahard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Rīkaharduz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rīks",
        "3": "*harduz",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "king, ruler",
        "t2": "hard, brave"
      },
      "expansion": "*rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "Rīcohard",
        "t": "Richard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Celtic *rīxsbor.\nProto-Germanic *rīks\nProto-West Germanic *rīk\nProto-Indo-European *kret-der.?\nProto-Germanic *harduz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *hardu\nProto-West Germanic *Rīkuhardu\nOld High German Rihhart\nMiddle High German Rihardbor.\nMedieval Latin Richardusder.\nOld French Richardbor.\nMiddle English Rycharde\nEnglish Richard\nFrom Middle English Rycharde, from Old French Richard, from Medieval Latin Richardus, Ricohardus, from Frankish *Rīkahard, from Proto-Germanic *Rīkaharduz, a construction of *rīks (“king, ruler”) + *harduz (“hard, brave”). Cognate with Old High German Rīcohard (“Richard”). Partially related to rich.\nA hypothetical Old English equivalent *Rīċheard would also yield an identical \"Richard\" in Modern English, though it is unknown if the Old English equivalent existed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Richards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard (plural Richards)",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Rich",
        "ard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dickey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dickie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Dicky"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Hick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rich"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Richie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Richy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Rickey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Ricki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "Ricky"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickason"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dicken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickenson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickerson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickeson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickings"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickinson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickison"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dicks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dickson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digges"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggles"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Diggs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Digman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dix"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Dixson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgcock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgcox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgecock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hedgecox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hichins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickcox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickerson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickes"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicking"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicklin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickmon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hicks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hickson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higginson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgitt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higgs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Higson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiscock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiscocks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiscoke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiscott"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiscox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hiskett"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchcock"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchcott"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchcox"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchens"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitches"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitching"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchings"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchinson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hitchon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Hixon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Icke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "McRitchie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Prichard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Pritchard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Reacher"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rich"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richards"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richardson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richarson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richerson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Riches"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richesin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richeson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richison"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Richyson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rick"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickards"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickerd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickers"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickert"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickett"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ricketts"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ricks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rickson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritcheson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritchey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritchie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritchison"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritchson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Ritson"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rix"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rixon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Germanic languages",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              57
            ],
            [
              64,
              71
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:",
          "text": "What! do I fear myself? there's no one else by; / Richard loves Richard; that is, I am I.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed: The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 212:",
          "text": "But we have known Williams and Richards, names not found in sacred story, but familiar to our country, prove as gracious saints as any Safe deliverance, Fight the good fight of faith, or such like,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              72,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1985, William Wharton, Pride, →ISBN, page 97:",
          "text": "I'd love to live in our castle. First I'd change my name from Dickie to Richard. That's my real name and it's a good king name. I don't like being called Dickie anyway, and I don't want to be Dick Junior either because everybody starts calling you Junior. What I'd like to be called is Rich but I don't know how to start people doing it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009 September, Eldon Chéze, JEFFREY LIONEL DAHMER: A PSYCHOBIOGRAPHICAL STUDY, archived from the original on 09 Dec 2025, page 121:",
          "text": "Two months later, on March 24, 1988, Jeffrey met Richard Guerrero in the doorway of the Phoenix Bar (Davis, 1995; Masters, 1993).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              189,
              196
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 May 24, Sandee LaMotte, “Can a daily multivitamin slow cognitive aging? Maybe”, in CNN:",
          "text": "While the less-than-a-word improvement was statistically significant, it would be hard to tell if such a small change would improve a person’s life, said Alzheimer’s disease researcher Dr. Richard Isaacson, a preventive neurologist at the Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases of Florida.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from the Germanic languages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from patronymics",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Martin Richard was the youngest of three people killed by explosions at the Boston Marathon in 2013.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname originating as a patronymic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg/En-uk-richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg/En-us-Richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikárdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riçárdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rihárdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "lang_code": "am",
      "roman": "ričard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "ሪቻርድ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ritšard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رِيتْشَارْد"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "arz",
      "roman": "ritšard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ريتشارد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "Ṙičʻard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Ռիչարդ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ricardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Riçard"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "Rýčard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ры́чард"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "richārd",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "রিচার্ড"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Richarzh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "Ríčard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ри́чард"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "Ríhard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ри́хард"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ricard"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "lang_code": "chr",
      "roman": "quihadi",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "ᏈᎭᏗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "note": "from English",
      "roman": "Lǐchádé",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "理查德"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "note": "from French",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "里夏爾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "note": "from German",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "里夏德"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rijkert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikkert"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rikardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Riho"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rikhard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Riku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "ričard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "რიჩარდ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "rixard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "რიხარდ"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Rítsarnt",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ρίτσαρντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "historical figures",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Richárdos",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "historical figures",
      "word": "Ριχάρδος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "ricārḍ",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "રિચાર્ડ"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Likeke"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "ritshard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ריצ׳רד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "ricarḍ",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रिचर्ड"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Richárd"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ríkharður"
    },
    {
      "code": "iu",
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "lang_code": "iu",
      "roman": "ritsart",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "ᕆᑦᓴᕐᑦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Risteard"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riccardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Richādo",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "リチャード"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Richadeu",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "리차드"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richardus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rihards"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ričards"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ričardas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "Ríčard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ри́чард"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rihari"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "ricarḍa",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रिचर्ड"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "R'chard"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rīċheard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "ričârd",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "ریچارد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ryszard"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ricardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riciard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riciardu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Ríčard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ри́чард"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "from French",
      "roman": "Rišár",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Риша́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "note": "from German",
      "roman": "Ríxard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ри́хард"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Ruiseart"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Рикард"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rihard"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ricardo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rikard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rickard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "Ríčard",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Рі́чард"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "ricarḍ",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رچرڈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Richớt"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "male given name",
      "word": "Rhisiart"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English clippings",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard III",
      "Richard III#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":clipping",
        "3": "Richard III"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard III\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"Richard\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Richard III"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of Richard III",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of Richard III.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Richards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Richard (plural Richards)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Rich",
        "ard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cockney rhyming slang",
        "English vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A turd."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cockney rhyming slang",
          "Cockney rhyming slang"
        ],
        [
          "turd",
          "turd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cockney rhyming slang, mildly vulgar) A turd."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cockney",
        "mildly",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.əd/",
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg/En-uk-richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/En-uk-richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-Richard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.ɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-Richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg/En-us-Richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/En-us-Richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "California"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Rihard"
    },
    {
      "word": "Riho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian given names",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian male given names",
        "Estonian proper nouns",
        "Estonian terms spelled with C",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French given names",
        "French male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French surnames",
        "French surnames from patronymics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname originating as a patronymic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁi.ʃaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-richard.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bastenbas (Lingua)-chapelle Saint-Sixte de Puy-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bastenbas_%28Lingua%29-chapelle_Saint-Sixte_de_Puy-Richard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bastenbas_%28Lingua%29-chapelle_Saint-Sixte_de_Puy-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bastenbas_%28Lingua%29-chapelle_Saint-Sixte_de_Puy-Richard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bastenbas_%28Lingua%29-chapelle_Saint-Sixte_de_Puy-Richard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German given names",
        "German lemmas",
        "German male given names",
        "German proper nouns",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʁɪçaɐ̯t/",
      "tags": [
        "Germany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɪçart/",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Richard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Richard.ogg/De-Richard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/De-Richard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Richard",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"Richard\">\nBorrowed from German Richard.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Richard.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m pers",
      "name": "csb-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ri‧chard"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Ri‧chard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
        "Kashubian entries with etymon",
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian given names",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian male given names",
        "Kashubian masculine nouns",
        "Kashubian personal nouns",
        "Kashubian proper nouns",
        "Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from German",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ixart",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ixart/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈri.xart/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixart"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian",
  "lang_code": "no",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian given names",
        "Norwegian lemmas",
        "Norwegian male given names",
        "Norwegian proper nouns",
        "Norwegian terms spelled with C",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, the usual modern form of Rikard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Rikard",
          "Rikard#Norwegian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m",
      "name": "oc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limousin",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan given names",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan male given names",
        "Occitan masculine nouns",
        "Occitan proper nouns",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Limousin",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Richard Ľvie Srdce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riško"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richard",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovia",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richarda",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardov",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardovi",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardom",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardoch",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "Richardmi",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m pers",
      "name": "sk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "t": "name"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak given names",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak male given names",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak personal nouns",
        "Slovak proper nouns",
        "Slovak terms with declension chlap"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, equivalent to English Richard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Richard",
          "Richard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrixart/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Richard",
      "Richard#English"
    ],
    [
      "Ricardo",
      "Ricardo#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":ubor",
        "3": "en:Richard",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"Richard\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"Richard\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English Richard.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Ricardo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ricardo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Richard. Doublet of Ricardo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard m",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ri‧chard"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Ri‧chard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/itʃaɾd",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/itʃaɾd/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish doublets",
        "Spanish entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
        "Spanish entries referencing pages with multiple etymons missing IDs",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish given names",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish male given names",
        "Spanish male given names from English",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from English",
        "Spanish terms derived from English",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish unadapted borrowings from English",
        "Spanish uncountable proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from English"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrit͡ʃaɾd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈri.t͡ʃaɾð̞]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itʃaɾd"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɪt͡ʃɚd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹɪt͡ʃɚð̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Richards",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "Richards",
        "g": "c",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Richard c (genitive Richards)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "Richard c (genitive Richards)",
      "name": "sv-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish given names",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish male given names",
        "Swedish proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, an English and French type variant of Rikard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Rikard",
          "Rikard#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Richard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Richard.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Richard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Richard.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Richard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Richard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Richard meaning in All languages combined (56.4kB)

{
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  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richard",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardovia",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richarda",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardov",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardovi",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardom",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richarda",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardov",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardovi",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardoch",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardom",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Richardmi",
  "path": [
    "Richard"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Richard",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.